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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema musculare  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
pars pelvica systematis muscularis Short Extended
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| Current level |
diaphragma pelvis 
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 19726 |
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1950 | tax |
diaphragma pelvis
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pelvic diaphragm
; pelvic floor
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| 19087 |
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1951↓ | tax |
musculus levator ani
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levator muscle of anus
; levator ani muscle
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| 265291 |
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15249 | tax |
musculus pubovisceralis
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pubovisceral muscle
; pubovisceralis muscle
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| 19092 |
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1958 | tax |
musculus iliococcygeus
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iliococcygeal muscle
; iliococcygeus muscle
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| 46442 |
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1959 | tax |
(arcus tendineus musculi levatoris ani
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(tendinous arch of levator muscle of anus
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| 19090 |
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1952 | tax |
musculus pubococcygeus
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pubococcygeal muscle
; pubococcygeus muscle
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| 77253 |
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1954↓ | tax |
musculus puboprostaticus ♂
; musculus levator prostatae ♂
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puboprostatic muscle ♂
; puboprostaticus muscle ♂; levator prostatae muscle ♂
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1953 | tax |
musculus puboperinealis
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puboperineal muscle
; puboperinealis muscle
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| 19090 |
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1955↓ | tax |
musculus pubovaginalis ♀
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pubovaginal muscle ♀
; pubovaginalis muscle ♀
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| 77254 |
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1956↓ | tax |
musculus puborectalis
; musculus puboanalis
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puborectal muscle
; puborectalis muscle; puboanal muscle; puboanalis muscle
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| 21930 |
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1962 | tax |
musculus sphincter ani externus
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external sphincter muscle of anus
; external anal sphincter; sphincter externus ani muscle
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| 27286 |
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1963 | tax |
pars subcutanea musculi sphincteris ani externi
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subcutaneous part of external sphincter muscle of anus
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| 27287 |
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1964 | tax |
pars superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars superficialis musculi puborectalis
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superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; superficial part of puborectal muscle
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| 27292 |
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1965 | tax |
pars profunda musculi sphincteris ani externi
; pars profunda musculi puborectalis
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deep part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; deep part of puborectal muscle
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| 20274 |
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3423 | tax |
corpus perineale
; centrum perinei
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perineal body
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| 20273 |
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1966 | tax |
corpus anococcygeum
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anococcygeal body
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| 27255 |
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1967 | tax |
tendo musculi pubococcygei
; raphe diaphragmatis pelvis
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tendon of pubococcygeal muscle
; raphe of pelvic diaphragm
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| 77257 |
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1968 | tax |
raphe musculi iliococcygei
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raphe of iliococcygeal muscle
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| 77259 |
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1969 | tax |
insertio partis superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi
; ligamentum anococcygeum
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insertion of superficial part of external sphincter muscle of anus
; anococcygeal ligament
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| 77256 |
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1960 | tax |
hiatus urogenitalis
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urogenital hiatus
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| 29746 |
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15247 | tax |
hiatus anorectalis
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anorectal hiatus
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| 19088 |
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1961 | tax |
musculus ischiococcygeus
; musculus coccygeus
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ischiococcygeal muscle
; coccygeal muscle ; ischiococcygeus muscle; coccygeus muscle
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| 45769 |
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3396 | tax |
musculus sphincter vesicalis ♂
; musculus sphincter urethrae masculinae internus ♂
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vesical sphincter muscle ♂
; internal urethral sphincter muscle ♂
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23 lines
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95.7 %
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100.0 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 1951 |
Going back to DeLancey (1996 J Pelvic Surg 2:260-263) and Shafik (1999 World J Urol 17:266-273), it would be wise to keep the term Musculus levator ani as the top position of the partonomy.
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| 1954 |
Dorschner et al. (2001 Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol Vol 159) has not found a morphological substate for such a muscle.
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| 1955 |
Fritsch et al. (2002 Dis Colon Rectum 45:188-194) and Wu et al. (2015 PLoS ONE 10:e0132226) could not demonstrate attachment to the vagina.
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| 1956 |
The Musculus puborectalis colocalizes with the deep and superficial portions of the Musculus spincter ani externus (Wu et al. 2017 J Anat (Lond) 230:651-663; Wu et al. 2020 Clin Anat 33:275-285).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 1950 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
| Proper children | 22 |
| Number of children | 22 (validated) |
| Proper units | 23 |
| Number of units | 23 (validated) |
| Signature | 3633 (validated since 27.7.2024) |
| Date: 15.12.2024 |